Having a working and efficient HVAC system is crucial for keeping your home comfortable all year round. Your HVAC system helps to keep your home at your desired temperature. Many different parts make up an HVAC unit, and as these parts are used, they start to wear out, break or encounter other issues.
All of these parts need regular maintenance and repairs as needed to keep your unit efficient and functional. While you can’t avoid the need for an occasional HVAC repair, there’s steps you can take to minimize how often issues occur and extend the life of your HVAC system.
Inspect and Replace Air Filters Regularly
One of the easiest ways to maintain your HVAC system is to frequently inspect and replace dirty air filters. Air filters prevent dust, allergens, and other particles from clogging up the inner workings of your HVAC unit. Over time, dirty filters can restrict airflow, forcing your system to work harder to keep your home heated or cooled.
This leads to strain on the internal components and can ultimately cause them to fail prematurely. To avoid this, check your filters at least every 1 to 3 months and replace them as soon as they appear visibly dirty. Replacing used filters with new ones removes obstructions and allows your HVAC system to run smoother.
Clear Debris from Outdoor Unit
For central air conditioners and heat pumps, it’s also important to periodically clear away debris from the outdoor condenser unit. Leaves, grass clippings, and other debris can accumulate around the condenser over time. This prevents air from circulating properly, causing the system to run less efficiently.
Use a hose or broom to remove debris from around the condenser a few times per year. Also trim back overgrown plants and bushes that may be obstructing airflow. Keeping the area around the condenser clean improves efficiency and reduces strain.
Have Your HVAC System Professionally Serviced
While DIY maintenance can help, it’s still a good idea to have your HVAC system inspected by a professional technician at least once per year. HVAC technicians have the skills, tools, and experience to thoroughly evaluate all aspects of your heating and cooling system.
They can spot subtle problems you might miss, such as refrigerant leaks, worn fan belts, corroded electrical contacts, clogged drain lines, and more. Catching and repairing minor issues quickly can help prevent them from escalating into major repairs down the road. Think of professional HVAC servicing as preventative maintenance to maximize performance and longevity.
Improve Energy Efficiency in Your Home
The amount of heating and cooling needed to maintain comfortable temperatures inside your home has a direct impact on how hard your HVAC system must work. Improving your home’s overall energy efficiency will reduce the load on your HVAC.
Simple upgrades like sealing air leaks, adding insulation, installing storm windows, and using insulating window treatments can all help minimize heat transfer and energy loss. This keeps indoor temperatures more stable and comfortable with less effort from your HVAC system. You may even be able to adjust your thermostat settings slightly higher in summer and lower in winter to reduce run times without sacrificing comfort.
By staying on top of preventative HVAC maintenance and making a few upgrades around your home, you can keep your heating and cooling system running at peak performance for longer. While you’ll still need the occasional HVAC repair as components eventually wear out, these proactive steps can help minimize how often issues occur. Invest a little time and effort upfront to keep your HVAC system functioning reliably for many seasons to come.
